SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2014 MA18

2014 MA18

2014 MA18 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.876 AU and a period of 0.82 yr.

Aten Observations: 16
Orbital Period · P
0.82 yr
v(q)
43.3 km/s
v(Q)
23.4 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.03 km
TJ
6.72
Eccentricity · e
0.2984

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.615 AU) and its farthest (1.138 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.523 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 0.82 yr (300 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 0.876 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.298 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 6.16° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 43.3 km/s at perihelion and falls to 23.4 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 25.5 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.03 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 16 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.535 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.8762 AU
Eccentricity
0.2984
Perihelion
0.615 AU
Aphelion
1.137658 AU
Inclination
6.16°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
314.58°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2028-Jul-29 14:53 0.141170 AU
21118744 km
6.29 km/s
2028-Nov-16 23:48 0.253504 AU
37923683 km
7.02 km/s
2032-Jun-27 04:22 0.333609 AU
49907126 km
18.15 km/s
2033-Feb-07 11:55 0.375661 AU
56198136 km
13.27 km/s
2033-Sep-15 23:20 0.289130 AU
43253221 km
15.91 km/s
2037-Jul-18 20:22 0.128966 AU
19292970 km
6.23 km/s
2037-Nov-26 02:39 0.272461 AU
40759529 km
8.20 km/s
2041-Jun-28 04:12 0.334901 AU
50100427 km
18.59 km/s
2042-Feb-09 00:17 0.375996 AU
56248238 km
13.25 km/s
2042-Sep-16 11:16 0.260742 AU
39006507 km
15.68 km/s
2046-Jul-21 16:23 0.125604 AU
18790154 km
6.23 km/s
2046-Nov-24 02:03 0.258219 AU
38629085 km
7.89 km/s
2050-Jun-27 15:22 0.296163 AU
44305400 km
17.94 km/s
2051-Feb-06 09:27 0.375683 AU
56201441 km
13.31 km/s
2051-Sep-15 15:33 0.267726 AU
40051251 km
16.42 km/s
2059-Jun-26 14:09 0.252900 AU
37833309 km
16.89 km/s
2060-Feb-02 08:19 0.373877 AU
55931193 km
13.36 km/s
2060-Sep-13 09:16 0.291647 AU
43629721 km
17.51 km/s
2068-Jun-24 13:38 0.220667 AU
33011375 km
15.94 km/s
2069-Jan-28 20:22 0.371635 AU
55595736 km
13.37 km/s
2069-Sep-12 11:43 0.319547 AU
47803605 km
18.43 km/s
2077-Jun-24 13:42 0.228624 AU
34201668 km
15.79 km/s
2078-Jan-28 17:10 0.371623 AU
55594036 km
13.37 km/s
2078-Sep-12 23:45 0.334798 AU
50085072 km
18.39 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
25.5

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.53501
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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